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Archived Union Corners Planning Area Meeting Notes:

June 28, 2004 Meeting Notes

  • The Union Corners Planning Studio met June 28,2004 to talk about traffic issues [only].  Thirty people attended - including District 6 Alder Judy Olson, City Planning Director Mark Olinger, and developer Joe Krupp. Krupp was there to speak in favor of restoring two-way traffic to Winnebago from the river to First Street.

  • At least a half dozen of the neighbors had not attended a Studio before.  They were drawn to this meeting by specific traffic issues - particularly the two-way Winnebago proposal [Buell]; and effects of a proposed Sixth Street-East Washington Avenue signalized intersection [East Dayton, Seventh and Mifflin].  Also Ken Genskow, 2138 Winnebago, was there for discussion of Winnebago Street traffic calming proposals. 

  • Dan McCormick, from City Traffic Engineering, & McGrath consultant John Lichtenheld, from Schreiber-Anderson, led discussion.

  • Lichtenheld pointed to parts of the big East Washington reconstruction job - like the First Street-East Washington Avenue intersection, and the Highway 30-East Washington Avenue full interchange - and said they're part of a City policy to keep as much through traffic as possible on major arteries like East Washington, Highway 30 and Pennsylvania - and off of neighborhood streets.

  • Emerson East Neighborhood Association member Beth Cannestra made a case for considering a roundabout at East Washington Avenue-North Street-Milwaukee Street, rather than a conventional signalized intersection.

  • Marquette Neighborhood Association member Will Warlick said he's concerned Winnebago might become more of a through route - and funnel increased through traffic onto Williamson Street - rather than trying to keep as much through traffic as possible off of East Johnson-Gorham and Williamson-Winnebago - and funnel it onto East Washington instead.

  • Warlick suggested:  1. Narrow the width of Winnebago, from Union Corners to Schenk's Corners; 2. Restrict some turn movements at the proposed Sixth Street-Winnebago intersection; 3. Build an island in the middle of the Fourth Street-Winnebago intersection; and 4. Change the traffic signals at Schenk's Corners to increase travel times on Winnebago and make it less attractive as a through route.

  • Dan McCormick then described the various traffic calming actions the City plans to take in and around the Emerson East neighborhood: Sixth Street, East Johnson Street, Third Street.  He described the process the City typically goes through to get neighborhood consent to go ahead with traffic calming, like building islands or speed humps.

  • Re: Winnebago McCormick said, "We would like to narrow the street, as well."  Also, he said, the City would like to build islands in the middle of Winnebago like on Baldwin between East Washington and East Johnson.  The islands cost $2000-$5000 apiece, he said.  McCormick said the City is concerned it might not get a big enough percent response from Winnebago property owners to give work the okay.  Narrowing the width of the street could be fairly expensive for the property owners along Winnebago, he said, because reconstruction would be assessed by frontage foot of your lot.

  • McCormick explained there's a difference between traffic calming on a local street like Waubesa vs. traffic calming, like pedestrian refuge islands, built as part of the arterial enhancement program, as on Milwaukee Street. 

  • The proposed 'straightening' of the LaFollette Avenue-Winnebago intersection was discussed.  It was agreed McGrath could propose the elimination of Division Street, from LaFollette to Winnebago, to increase the amount of green space in front of the French Battery Building without necessarily 'straightening' the LaFollette-Winnebago intersection; the two do not necessarily need to be tied together.

  • Lichtenheld noted the proposed pedestrian-bike crossing off the RR tracks at Jackson is tied to the proposed vacating of Division Street because McGrath will likely argue the two are a 'package'.  You are eliminating one grade crossing [Division] and adding a new one [Jackson]; so, taken together, the two would be a wash.

  • Lichtenheld argued strongly against designing the proposed Sixth Street-East Washington Avenue intersection to prevent certain turning movements.

  • Near the end of the meeting Alder Judy Olson said she came to the meeting expecting one of the issues the Studio would discuss this night would be restoring two-way traffic on Winnebago from the river to First.

  • Schenk's Corners business owners - and particularly, now, Joe Krupp who is trying to interest store owners to locate in his new mixed-use Kennedy Place development along Atwood Avenue - feel very strongly that two-way traffic needs to be restored - to help create a PM drive time flow of traffic past their businesses - so the PM traffic does not just keep going on Eastwood Drive and bypass Schenk's Corners businesses.

  •  There's money in the budget, Olson said, to do a "trial" of the two-way idea but neighbors who live on Merry and Buell fear two-way traffic on their portion of Winnebago would make it difficult to 'get out' onto Winnebago and might create an intimidating situation. "It's clear to me," Olson said, "this is part of a larger discussion involving Union Corners, and the future of Winnebago, but it actually predates Union Corners." McCormick said he agreed, that neighbors on Merry and Buell are "concerned about what's happening up here, at Union Corners," because it might make the situation they fear even worse - that Union Corners might be "shooting a lot more traffic, along Winnebago, right in front of where they live."

  • Todd McGrath reported he and his team have had some initial meetings with City staff about submitting his GDP [General Development Plan].  The GDP, he said, will be "very conceptual." McGrath said the GDP would include the vacating [elimination] of the Winnebago Street moving merge into East Washington, and the vacating of Division Street from LaFollette to Winnebago. 

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Union Corners Studio Meeting
June 2, 2004

  • The agenda for this wrap-up studio meeting included a review of the large public meeting of May 26 and a look at next steps.  Rebecca Krantz (RK) asked for general impressions.  Todd McGrath said he felt the meeting was positive.  Glad to see other stakeholders whom he hadn't seen before show up.  RK said maybe 200 people attended the meeting, up to 160 at any one time in the room.  Lance McGrath (LM) thought the format was great.  Mark Olinger (MO) was pleased with the turnout, thought more AV work would have been an improvement.  Lack of a sound system was a problem.  Larry thought the meeting worked well.  Perspective views of project were helpful.  RK would have liked more time.  Most important thing, from her perspective, RK said, was help and a committed group. 
  • RK asked for feedback on responses from the meeting, including surprises.  Questions on the following topics were discussed:
  • Height and density:  Some noticed a concern over height and density, while others thought there was less concern about this than expected.  A comment coming from the large public meeting was that the buildings in this development should not exceed the height of East High School.  That would limit the buildings to six stories or less.  Todd seemed to think that was a reasonable limit.  Doug noted that land across the railroad tracks is higher, so somewhat taller buildings on the development site would have little impact.  MO thought access to light by most adjoining neighborhoods would not be an issue.  Trudy pointed out that getting affordable units might require compromise on points like height and density.  Greater density spreads the cost of land among more units, bringing down the development cost per unit. 
  • Design:  Several people noted that the buildings pictured in the birds eye perspectives of the project made it look like an office park.  Todd pointed out that these perspectives were massing studies.  They are preliminary drawings to show the overall sizes of the buildings in relation to the neighborhood.  Todd also pointed out that four or five architects would be chosen to design different buildings in the development in order to provide some architectural diversity.  Todd asked if others thought some of the new buildings should reflect the style of the French Battery Building (brick exterior, industrial look).  Several studio members agreed that one or two of the new buildings should be in this style.  Barb Irvin suggested that the buildings in this style face East Washington Avenue.  Doug wished that the designs of buildings evoked the neighborhood.
  • Noise:  Several people noted comments about potential noise problems, including noise from the railroad, traffic on East Washington Avenue, and airplanes.  Todd responded that a lot could be done in the construction details to shield interiors from outside noise.  He has experience with this in a Basset Street development.  There was a discussion on the possible end to the railroad crossing whistle ban.  According to MO, new rules from the Federal Railroad Administration will probably require the whistles to be reinstated.  A studio member pointed out that people have lived with the whistles a long time; the problem is that the railroad has made them louder now. 
  • Family mix: Two people commented that the project does not seem to appeal to families because of the lack of open space and elevator style living.  Todd pointed out that elevator buildings are intergenerational and do not preclude family living.  MO pointed out that there are schools in the neighborhood and that serving the family market seems logical.  Not only are adequately sized units and yards important to families, but also layout of rooms is important.  RK noted anecdotal evidence of a shortage of large, affordable housing units (i.e., four to six bedrooms).  Todd said he might undertake a market study to look at this. 
  • Main Street:  Was there a "Main Street" (shopping street) in the development?  Todd said that "Main Street" in the plans (an extension of Winnebago) would have ground floor retail on both sides as well as diagonal parking. 
  • Parking:  Todd pointed out that a lot of people looking at the plans and perspectives would not know that parking would be provided underground for many of the buildings.  There would be adequate parking, though parking ratios would be slightly less than in conventional developments. 
  • "Private Streets:" There was some confusion about this.  Todd pointed out that it was not the intention to create a gated community or to limit public access to the streets in the development.  He would propose public ownership of the streets if possible.  MO pointed out that private ownership was proposed as a possible way to get around State DOT street design standards that would probably not allow a street as narrow as the lane proposed along the south edge of the site.  There are examples of other developments around the country, which include private streets so that they can be built according to the more pedestrian-friendly standards of "traditional neighborhood design."  MO also pointed out that privately-owned streets would not necessarily preclude public access, and he cited an example of a development on the west side of Madison whose privately owned street (Craig Avenue) looks and functions like a public street.  "Private streets," as described in this development, does not mean gated community. 
  • Public space and residential streetscape: Doug didn't see porches or balconies in the drawings, which provide ways for people inside buildings to interact with the street.  Todd pointed out that the drawings served more as massing models (so porches and balconies were not shown).  The buildings could have some element of separate entries, even though they are multi-story.  MO talked about the need for public spaces.  Though common elements within buildings (or the courtyard between Buildings D and E) would be useful, common space for the community is essential. Not providing such a space is the worst mistake of urban planning.  Well-designed, residential streetscapes can serve this role.  MO mentioned the Bedford Court development (500 block of West Main Street) as a good example of a building, which adds to the streetscape.  The development is not just a block of apartments; it creates private places at street level that encourage interaction with the public street. 
  • "Common elements" as public spaces: Todd described unconventional "common elements" (public or shared spaces) that could allow some buildings to work as neighborhoods.  Examples included a rooftop garden and an enclosed space on a rooftop with views of the Capitol.  Todd was also considering a community center in Building G (southeast corner of the site) with housing above.  Could this serve as public space?  MO thought its role was different: It would be a busy place and generate traffic from outside the neighborhood.  It is not the same public space as a good streetscape.  What he is looking for are spaces that encourage interaction of neighbors - i.e. from front yards or porches.
  • Other public spaces: Todd mentioned dog-walking grounds as great places of neighbor interaction.  Others mentioned possible public spaces: A pocket park like Elmside Park in the Atwood Neighborhood; a town square; a linear park or walkway such as along some bike paths.  Todd was considering a pedestrian mall-like street on Florence but was worried about impact on circulation.  Maybe Sullivan would do better for that.  He was also considering wider terraces and limited access on these streets. 
  • Grocery store: On the timing of the grocery store construction, it was pointed out by Todd and Doug that this is linked to the East Washington Avenue reconstruction project schedule.  The segment at Milwaukee Street will be rebuilt in 2007, so a grocery store being built on the site before then is unlikely. 
  • RK reminded everyone of the upcoming traffic meeting on June 28 at 6:00pm at Holy Cross Lutheran Church on Milwaukee Street.  She is working with Judy Olson on this.  Todd said he wanted to invite John Lichtenheld, who would have some new traffic counts. 
  • RK reviewed the next steps.  Todd will meet with the City regarding the General Development Plan.  MO: Once this is submitted, the project goes on autopilot (bad time to change the design).  Maybe the studio should meet again just prior to submission.  Barb Irvin suggested that the studio meet just prior to the project being taken to the neighborhood associations for their review. 
  • RK asked about possible site tours.  Todd thought it would be better to wait until more people were interested before scheduling a new site tour. 
  • Todd thought the studio process had a good result.  Thanks all around.

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May 26, 2004
Union Corners Public Meeting Comments and Questions

(The number in the first column denotes the card number for administrative purposes only.)

General Comments

5-3

The process is excellent - a model.

7-1

Overall the plan looks much more spiffy than I had anticipated.

42

I hope the retail/small business spaces will not stay vacant for long - the remodeled East Madison Shopping Center on East Washington Avenue had several retail spaces that finally just now filled up.

44

Too many contentious points were presented as "set in stone".

Response: 

Building Density and Height

38-1

Buildings seem a little tall.?

9

PLEASE nothing exceeding four stories!  NO six-story "towers"! We are losing sunlight, air, and sky.

39

We (undecipherable word) urban Dwellers moved to Madison for its "Big Small Town" character.  We do not want to lose sky, sunlight and air circulation to high buildings! (Which eventually create concrete canyons).  

41

Remain height conscious about buildings.  Like the variety.  Susan Agee  

43-4

I hope to see mix of commercial and residential three-story buildings.

40-1

I like the density mix.  The width of East Washington Avenue supports taller buildings.

33-2

Density and heights of buildings seem OK to me - sounds like it'll be real "town center" for surrounding neighborhood existing.  People spoke against five-story tall buildings but I think that can be done without the massiveness of the United Way building that is out of scale with Atwood Avenue not because of its height but because of its massiveness and humongous parking lot. 
Be sensitive to good design principles (scale and mass etc.) sounds like you are..

Response:  Comments from the large public meeting was that buildings in this development should not exceed the height of East High School.  A community member noted that ground level across the railroad tracks is naturally higher, so somewhat taller buildings on the development site would have little impact.  The placement of the buildings and the path of the sun should make access to light by most adjoining neighborhoods not an issue.  Another community member pointed out that getting affordable units may require compromise on points like height and density as greater density spreads the cost of land among more units, bringing down the development cost per unit thus making for more affordable housing.

Different Architects

34-1  

I really like the idea of using several different architects for the buildings so we don't end up with some homogenous looking block.

2-1  

 Multiple architects should design buildings.  This will guarantee architectural variety.

16  

How many architect firms are working on this project?  I'm doubtful you will see significant diversity of buildings unless there are multiple firms involved.

Response:  The developer agrees that multiple architects will be chosen to design different buildings in order to provide diversity.  Point taken that these architects should represent different architectural firms.

Drawings - Appearance of Buildings

1

I think that many people at the meeting had the initial impression that the development would contain significant office space, because many of the building renderings presented appear like transplants from suburban office parks.  Particularly troubling is the thrice-repeated "gateway" rotunda/turret.  This project is going to be ultimately judged by its look as well as feel.  This is an opportunity for some great displays of architectural innovation.  I'd hate to see research park copied and pasted to this corner.  And does the irony escape everyone, putting all the rotundas on union "corners".  Respect the landscape. 

24

The drawings show the apartments and condominium building as separate buildings.  Would really like to see both owner and rental in each residential building - integrated.

37

The sketch by the architect titled "Florence Street" depicts exactly what I hope the buildings don't look like - it looks like all that stuff out in Middleton west of the Beltline - too much metal, glass, stucco, pointy things sticking out.  Please scrap and start over.   That doesn't look like anything in our neighborhood.  It looks like the Jetsons crossed with Greenway Cross.  (Draws mad face)

19-

Too futuristic - Jetsons looking

Response:  The drawings you saw were only preliminary massing studies to show overall general sizes of the buildings in relationship to the neighborhood and each other.  Exterior façade should be ignored at this point.

Design

21-3

DON'T SKIMP ON ARCHITECTURE!!!!  I would prefer to see building similar to those on/along major corridors on the North Side of Chicago (Clark, Lincoln, Belmont, etc.) - mostly deriving designs from early 20th century commercial (matches neighborhood context); have some new, European inspired designs.  Avoid similar designs to West Washington Avenue condominiums.

30-3

Strangely it is possible to make sidewalks too wide.  Look at State Street width.  These look too wide.  State Street is narrow yet it accommodates outdoor cafes.

29  

Would like to see the entire French Battery building preserved, not just the three-story portion.

Response:  The overall architectural theme of the project has not been determined.  The goal is to use multiple architects - who are talented designers - to design buildings that compliment each other and the surrounding neighborhood.  The two-story section of the French Battery building needs to come down to provide site access and improve surface water drainage.

Community Input into Design

40-4

Please incorporate local artists in (maybe a juried process) to design certain community amenities like benches, light fixtures, special windows, entryways, and courtyard elements to help give it a sense of place.

40-2

Allow an element of community design to be done by the residents who eventually take up the space so they can make some of the shared public space their own.

Response:  The developer has been open to community input though out the neighborhood planning process and comprehensive streetscape improvements will be part of the overall plan.

Transportation and Traffic

31-4

Winnebago, from Sixth eastward should be bounded - on both sides by dense commercial uses of varying sizes.  That means continuous, not chopped up as is shown.

43-2

I hope to see better, safer traffic patterns.

2-5

Narrowing Winnebago to slow traffic, prevent cut-through, keep local.

14-2

In favor of closing Division at Lafollette.

14-1  

Concern over traffic cutting through down Division Street to site.  Hawthorne Park . high traffic for children.

23-6

No drive-through between building H & F

23-4

No four lanes off Milwaukee onto East Washington Avenue

7-3

I am also worried about the traffic congestion associated with the project in general and being able to turn onto Milwaukee Street from my home on Corry Street.  A cleaner intersection at LaFollette and Winnebago would also improve this situation.

30-5

All streets should have very tight turning radii (15' +/-)

31-6

The massive Milwaukee Street expansion will be hugely detrimental to the "street life" of this project.  It will wall off the project from across Milwaukee Street and East Washington Avenue.

23-1  

No through traffic on Sixth Street.  (Like the idea of traffic diverters at East Washington Avenue).

31-2

North Sixth Street must not allow through traffic.  This can be done while providing access to the development thusly.  (Draws diagram on the card.)

43-4  

Close Division Street across RR and adjust the angle of Winnebago at RR at least to make it bike safe.

23-3

Support bike access from LaFollette

2-4

Define "Main Street" within development.

Response:  Site access is very important to the long-term success of this project.  The existing difficult access is one of the main reasons why the former Kohl's store did not thrive at this location.  The developer will continue to work with the surrounding neighborhoods and City staff with regards to traffic access and street design.

Environment and Green Space

40-5  

I appreciated the scope of storm water ideas intended to slow flow off the site.

40-3

I'd like to see cistern style or rain barrels added to the mix.

2-3  

Too little green space for all those people.  Use roofs to fulfill green space for building residents.

3

Too little green space for so many residents.  Especially if Atwood community Center is located here.

23-7

More green space - less pavement.

30-1  

ALL of green space in front of French Battery must be saved.  The "lane" chops it up, making it useless.

43-4  

I appreciate green space on streets of development, much underground parking, and centrally located surface parking.